When Should You Get a Maths Tutor for Your Child? A Parent's Decision Guide
Is your child struggling or just challenged? Learn when tutoring helps, what to look for in a tutor, and how to make tutoring effective without creating dependency.
Watching your child struggle with mathematics is hard. You want to help but aren’t sure how. Should you hire a tutor? When is the right time? What should you look for? These questions weigh on many parents. While tutoring can be transformative for some students, it’s not always the answer—and done poorly, it can create dependency rather than independence.
When Tutoring Might Help
Clear Signs Tutoring Could Be Beneficial
1. Persistent difficulties despite effort
- Child is working hard but not progressing
- Same concepts remain confusing after multiple explanations
- Growing gap between effort and results
- Why tutoring helps: Individualized attention to identify and address specific gaps
2. Specific concept gaps
- Missing foundational concepts (e.g., doesn’t understand fractions, affecting all work)
- Extended absence created learning holes
- Previous grade’s weak teaching left gaps
- Why tutoring helps: Targeted intervention on specific missing concepts
3. Mathematics anxiety
- High stress or emotional reactions to maths
- Avoidance behaviors
- “I’m just not a maths person” mindset
- Physical symptoms (stomachaches, tears)
- Why tutoring helps: One-on-one support builds confidence in safe environment
4. Declining grades despite understanding ability
- Previously successful but now struggling
- Teacher indicates concern
- Test scores dropping
- Why tutoring helps: Early intervention prevents deeper problems
5. Learning differences
- Diagnosed learning difficulties (dyscalculia, ADHD, etc.)
- Needs accommodations or different teaching approaches
- Classroom pace too fast
- Why tutoring helps: Specialized strategies and pacing
6. Preparation for transitions
- Moving to secondary school
- Preparing for selective entry or scholarship exams
- Catching up before starting new school
- Why tutoring helps: Focused preparation for specific goals
When Tutoring Probably Isn’t the Answer
1. “Everyone else has one”
- Child is doing fine
- Just keeping up with peers
- Better approach: Spend the money on enriching experiences instead
2. Parent wants higher grades when child is performing well
- Child achieving appropriately
- Parent wants perfection
- Better approach: Celebrate current achievement; avoid pressure
3. Homework battles
- Real issue is motivation or responsibility
- Not actual understanding problems
- Better approach: Address work habits and independence
4. Child lacks effort, not ability
- Not completing work
- Not paying attention in class
- Better approach: Address motivation and study skills first
5. Very short-term problem
- Temporary confusion about one concept
- Teacher will re-teach
- Better approach: Give school instruction time to work
What Type of Tutoring Does Your Child Need?
Intervention Tutoring
For: Students significantly behind grade level Focus: Filling major gaps, building foundational skills Duration: Longer-term (months to years) Frequency: 2-3 times per week Outcome goal: Catch up to grade level expectations
Support Tutoring
For: Students struggling with current grade content Focus: Reinforcing classroom learning, building confidence Duration: Medium-term (weeks to months) Frequency: 1-2 times per week Outcome goal: Succeed with current curriculum
Enrichment Tutoring
For: Students ready for challenges beyond classroom Focus: Extensions, deeper exploration, advanced concepts Duration: Flexible, interest-driven Frequency: 1 time per week Outcome goal: Maintain engagement and develop advanced thinking
Test Preparation Tutoring
For: Specific exam preparation (NAPLAN, selective entry, etc.) Focus: Test strategies, content review, practice Duration: Short to medium-term (weeks to months) Frequency: 1-2 times per week Outcome goal: Maximize performance on specific test
Homework Help
For: Students who need help staying on track Focus: Completing assignments, organization Duration: Ongoing as needed Frequency: As assignments require Outcome goal: Independence and work completion
Match the tutoring type to your child’s actual needs, not what’s most convenient.
What to Look for in a Mathematics Tutor
Essential Qualifications
Mathematics knowledge:
- Strong understanding of mathematics content
- Knows curriculum at multiple grade levels
- Can explain concepts multiple ways
- Understands common misconceptions
Teaching skill:
- Can diagnose where understanding breaks down
- Uses questioning, not just telling
- Patient and encouraging
- Adaptable to different learning styles
Experience:
- Previous tutoring or teaching experience
- Familiar with age group
- Track record of student improvement
Green Flags (Good Signs)
During initial meeting:
- Asks questions about your child’s specific struggles
- Wants to see schoolwork and assessments
- Explains their teaching approach
- Discusses realistic goals and timelines
- Asks what your child enjoys
- Mentions building confidence and understanding, not just grades
During tutoring:
- Makes your child think, doesn’t just give answers
- Uses manipulatives and visuals
- Explains WHY, not just HOW
- Builds on what child already knows
- Celebrates efforts and strategies
- Communicates regularly about progress
Over time:
- Your child’s understanding improves, not just homework completion
- Your child can explain concepts better
- Growing confidence
- Becoming more independent
Red Flags (Warning Signs)
During selection:
- Guarantees specific grade improvements
- Focuses only on tricks and shortcuts
- Doesn’t ask about your child’s needs
- No clear qualifications or experience
- Unwilling to communicate with school teachers
During tutoring:
- Just does homework for your child
- Always gives answers instead of guiding thinking
- No visible teaching materials or strategies
- Your child can’t explain what they learned
- Constant complaints about your child
- Suggests indefinite tutoring with no goals
Over time:
- Dependency developing (can’t do homework without tutor)
- No measurable improvement after months
- Child more anxious, not less
- Tutor keeps adding more sessions
Making Tutoring Effective
Set Clear, Specific Goals
Instead of: “Get better at maths” Try:
- “Understand fraction operations confidently”
- “Reduce anxiety about word problems”
- “Catch up on Year 3 place value concepts”
- “Prepare for Year 7 mathematics”
Make goals:
- Specific and measurable
- Time-bound (review progress in 6-8 weeks)
- Focused on understanding, not just grades
Maintain Communication
With the tutor:
- What concepts are being worked on?
- What progress is being made?
- What can I do at home to support?
- When should we expect to see improvement?
With the school teacher:
- Inform them tutoring is happening
- Share what tutor is working on
- Ask how you can all be aligned
- Get teacher’s perspective on progress
With your child:
- What are you learning in tutoring?
- Can you explain what you worked on today?
- Is the tutor helpful? How?
- Do you feel more confident?
Avoid Creating Dependency
Good tutoring builds independence:
- Teaches strategies, not just answers
- Fades support as competence grows
- Empowers student to solve problems alone
- Has an end point in mind
Warning signs of dependency:
- Child won’t attempt homework without tutor
- Constant texts/calls to tutor
- No improvement in ability to work independently
- Tutor becomes permanent homework helper
Prevention:
- Discuss independence as a goal
- Gradually reduce session frequency as improvement happens
- Encourage child to try first, then ask for help
- Plan for tutoring to end when goals met
How Long Should Tutoring Last?
Typical timelines:
Short-term intervention (4-8 weeks):
- Specific concept confusion
- Preparing for a test
- Getting through a difficult unit
Medium-term support (2-4 months):
- Building confidence
- Catching up from absence
- Transitional periods
Long-term intervention (6-12+ months):
- Significant gaps to fill
- Learning difficulties requiring ongoing support
- Persistent struggles across multiple areas
Indefinite:
- Only for students with diagnosed learning disabilities requiring ongoing support
- Should still have goals and progress markers
If no improvement after 8-10 weeks, reassess: Wrong tutor? Wrong approach? Different problem than tutoring can solve?
Cost and Value Considerations
Tutoring costs vary widely:
- Student tutors: $20-40/hour
- Experienced teachers: $50-100/hour
- Specialists (learning difficulties): $80-150/hour
- Learning centers: $30-60/hour
Value isn’t just about price:
- 30/hour that goes on indefinitely
- Consider qualifications and results, not just cost
- Some students respond better to experienced educators despite higher cost
Budgeting approaches:
- Set a trial period (6-8 sessions) to assess value
- Determine affordable weekly/monthly amount
- Consider reducing frequency rather than stopping completely if budget tight
- Explore school-based support programs (often free)
Alternatives if tutoring is unaffordable:
- School intervention programs
- Peer tutoring programs
- Online learning platforms (much cheaper)
- Parent support groups
- Library homework help programs
Questions to Ask Potential Tutors
About their approach:
- “How do you typically help students who are struggling with [specific area]?”
- “Do you use manipulatives and visual models?”
- “How do you build conceptual understanding, not just procedural knowledge?”
About logistics: 4. “What is your hourly rate and cancellation policy?” 5. “Where do sessions take place?” 6. “How long are sessions?” 7. “How often do you recommend meeting?”
About progress: 8. “How do you assess what my child needs?” 9. “How will you track and communicate progress?” 10. “How long do you expect tutoring to last?” 11. “How will we know when goals are met?”
About them: 12. “What are your qualifications and experience?” 13. “Do you have references from previous clients?” 14. “Are you available to communicate with my child’s teacher?”
Alternatives to Private Tutoring
Before committing to private tutoring, explore:
School-based options:
- Intervention programs
- Homework clubs
- Teacher help sessions
- Peer tutoring programs
Online options:
- Adaptive learning platforms (often cheaper than tutoring)
- Video tutorial sites (Khan Academy, etc.)
- Live online tutoring (often more affordable than in-person)
Community options:
- Library homework help
- Community learning centers
- University student volunteers
- Retired teacher programs
Home strategies:
- Parent learning how to support (often very effective)
- Sibling help
- Study groups with peers
The Bottom Line
Tutoring can be transformative when:
- There’s a genuine need (not just parental anxiety)
- The right tutor is selected (qualified, good fit, right approach)
- Clear goals are set and monitored
- Independence is prioritized over dependency
- Communication among all parties is maintained
But tutoring isn’t always the answer. Sometimes the issue is motivation, work habits, temporary confusion, or unrealistic expectations. Sometimes school-based support or changes at home address the need more effectively.
The decision to hire a tutor should be thoughtful, not panicked. Identify the specific problem, explore all options, set clear goals, choose carefully, monitor progress, and always keep the end goal in mind: a confident, independent mathematical thinker who doesn’t need a tutor anymore.
That’s not just good tutoring—that’s successful tutoring. And knowing when and how to use tutoring effectively is one of the best investments you can make in your child’s mathematical future.